很简单又很实用的一个功能,大概是因为我很久没有用鼠标了,一直用的是Mac触控板,篇幅稍微长一点的代码,用触控板滑动始终没有鼠标滑动来的方便,干脆加入一个代码框复制按钮了。

引入 JS 代码

<script>
    // 在代码块右上角添加复制按钮
    document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', initCodeCopyButton);
    function initCodeCopyButton() {
        function initCSS(callback) {
            const css = `
                .btn-code-copy {
                    position: absolute;
                    line-height: 1.0em;
                    top: .5em;
                    right: .5em;
                    padding: 0.25em 0.75em;
                    font-size: 0.8em;
                    color: #333;
                    background-color: #f0f0f0;
                    border-radius: 4px;
                    border: 1px solid #ddd;
                    transition: all 0.2s ease;
                }
                .btn-code-copy:hover {
                    color: #000;
                    background-color: #e0e0e0;
                    border-color: #bbb;
                    cursor: pointer;
                }
                .btn-code-copy.success {
                    background-color: #4CAF50;
                    color: white;
                    border-color: #45a049;
                }
                .btn-code-copy.failure {
                    background-color: #f44336;
                    color: white;
                    border-color: #d32f2f;
                }
                `;
            const styleId = btoa('btn-code-copy').replace(/[=+\/]/g, '');
            const head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
            if (!head.querySelector('#' + styleId)) {
                const style = document.createElement('style');
                style.id = styleId;
                if (style.styleSheet) {
                    style.styleSheet.cssText = css;
                } else {
                    style.appendChild(document.createTextNode(css));
                }
                head.appendChild(style);
            }
            callback();
        };
        function copyTextContent(source) {
            let result = false;
            const target = document.createElement('pre');
            target.style.opacity = '0';
            target.textContent = source.textContent;
            document.body.appendChild(target);
            try {
                const range = document.createRange();
                range.selectNode(target);
                window.getSelection().removeAllRanges();
                window.getSelection().addRange(range);
                document.execCommand('copy');
                window.getSelection().removeAllRanges();
                result = true;
            } catch (e) { console.log('复制失败'); }
            document.body.removeChild(target);
            return result;
        };
        function initButton(pre) {
            const code = pre.querySelector('code');
            if (code) {
                const preParent = pre.parentElement;
                const newPreParent = document.createElement('div');
                newPreParent.style = 'position: relative';
                preParent.insertBefore(newPreParent, pre);
                const copyBtn = document.createElement('div');
                copyBtn.innerHTML = '复制';
                copyBtn.className = 'btn-code-copy';
                copyBtn.addEventListener('click', () => {
                    const success = copyTextContent(code);
                    // 添加状态类并修改文本
                    copyBtn.className = `btn-code-copy ${success ? 'success' : 'failure'}`;
                    copyBtn.innerHTML = success ? '已复制!' : '复制失败';
                    // 恢复原始状态
                    setTimeout(() => {
                        copyBtn.className = 'btn-code-copy';
                        copyBtn.innerHTML = '复制';
                    }, 2000);
                });
                newPreParent.appendChild(copyBtn);
                newPreParent.appendChild(pre);
            }
        };
        const pres = document.querySelectorAll('pre');
        if (pres.length !== 0) {
            initCSS(() => pres.forEach(pre => initButton(pre)));
        }
    };
</script>

将以上 JS 放在主题文件 header 或 footer 中,我是直接放在了 Post 中,因为其他地方我调用不到代码框,根据需求自选,完毕,就是这么简单,按钮样式可以自己修改。🤗